Lexikon Kammerer Gewinde

Pre-stressing by ball sorting

Preloading by ball sorting is a method of ensuring that ball screw nuts are free of play and rigid by sorting the balls by diameter and installing them in a specific arrangement. The deliberate arrangement of larger and smaller balls creates a defined axial preload without deforming the nut or subjecting it to excessive stress.

This preload ensures:

  • Play between the spindle and the nut
  • Erhöhte Steifigkeit des Kugelgewindetriebs
  • Even load distribution across the balls
  • Präzisere Positionierung und geringere Wegabweichung

How it works

  • The balls are sorted into groups by diameter
  • Larger balls exert gentle pressure, whilst smaller balls act as spacers
  • This combination creates a controlled preload on the thread flanks
  • No deformation of the nut is required, resulting in a long service life and consistent accuracy
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